Which Piaget stage corresponds to ages 7 to 12?

Which Piaget stage corresponds to ages 7 to 12?

• A. Sensorimotor
• B. Preoperational
• C. Concrete Operational
• D. Formal Operational

Answer: (C)

From about seven to twelve years old, children enter the Concrete Operational stage, where thinking becomes logical when dealing with concrete objects and real events. They master mental operations that conserve quantity and structure, such as understanding that pouring water into a taller glass doesn’t change how much water there is; reversibility, the ability to imagine undoing an action; and decentration, considering multiple aspects of a situation rather than just one. They can classify objects, understand order (seriation), and reason about cause-and-effect in concrete contexts. However, their thinking remains tied to concrete experiences and they struggle with abstract or hypothetical ideas, which come later in the Formal Operational stage. The other stages occur earlier or later: Sensorimotor spans infancy, Preoperational covers roughly ages two to seven with egocentrism and symbolic thought, and Formal Operational begins in adolescence with abstract and hypothetical reasoning.

From about seven to twelve years old, children enter the Concrete Operational stage, where thinking becomes logical when dealing with concrete objects and real events. They master mental operations that conserve quantity and structure, such as understanding that pouring water into a taller glass doesn’t change how much water there is; reversibility, the ability to imagine undoing an action; and decentration, considering multiple aspects of a situation rather than just one. They can classify objects, understand order (seriation), and reason about cause-and-effect in concrete contexts. However, their thinking remains tied to concrete experiences and they struggle with abstract or hypothetical ideas, which come later in the Formal Operational stage. The other stages occur earlier or later: Sensorimotor spans infancy, Preoperational covers roughly ages two to seven with egocentrism and symbolic thought, and Formal Operational begins in adolescence with abstract and hypothetical reasoning.